The time has come to wage war against poverty in Ethiopia. Experts,
poor
people, government officials, charities, conscientious wealthy people
and many
relevant others must stop relishing the rich Ethiopian past and be
shamed for
tolerating poverty in their midst. Poverty should no longer be hugged
as
natural
to the Ethiopian body. Because, it is not. The natural component is
negligible
in comparison to the constructed part, which is a byproduct of
contingently
ineffective policies that government after government continue to
embrace to
contain unprecedented level of poverty.
We Ethiopians should say no to this savagery in our presence and
declare war
against it. Just like we are rightly fighting for the preservation of
our
sovereignty, we must also make determined, sustainable, imaginative
decisions
to
fight for Ethiopian lives.
I will outline below general direction of
how to
wage this war, that those who know much more than should develop
further.
I challenge our thinkers and intelligent lay readers to take these
outlines
seriously and come up with a policy paper and hand it to the PM for his
immediate attention. I will advance seven theses for a serious analysis
by all
Ethiopians.
First, it is poor people who must be empowered to change their plight.
Policies
from top down are not effective tools of reaching those who live in
dirt and
dust. Government should actually invest its money in carrying out door
to door
survey of where the poor live, and interview them about what their
needs are,
and how their needs could be met. If it is skills that they require, then
provisions must be made to satisfy their condition. If they are
afflicted by
AIDS then they must be medicated and be given productive lives as long
as they
are alive. Their bodies are sick but their souls may not be. Let us not
kill
them twice, through neglecting their medical needs and shattering their
souls.
They must be consulted. They must be empowered. The notion of
empowerment must
be a pillar of the poverty project.
Second, the children of poor people are the backbone of Ethiopia’s future.
No
matter how sick these children are, their lives could be extended.
Central to
that possibility is looking after their condition as a matter of moral
obligation, and allot huge amount of money from International aid to
educate
and enable these children to grow up with hope and vision of a better
future. Enablement of the young is one way of declaring war against poverty.
Third, women must be taken much more seriously in carrying out the
poverty
project. It is mothers who know their children. It is they who suffer
and
rejoice with their families. A massive campaign to reach out to poor
women must
be undertaken now. They must be asked about the family condition, their
needs,
their struggles, their imagingations must be the waters from which
policy
makers must drink. Any war against poverty cannot succeed without
directly
involving women, otherwise that policy will be hoplessly incomplete.
The
involvement of women is a necessary condition for a successful war
against
poverty.
Fourth, government must make sure that all its declared policies work
directly
with poor people and not above them or on their behalf. Poor people,
once we
systematically identify them, must be the beginning and end of the goal of
policy. They must work on their own behalf.
Fifth, the role of population explosion must be studied carefully. It
may or
may not be a cause of poverty, but its lingering presence must force us
to
think carefully. Experts must develop serious and well researched
studies of
this phenomenon.
Sixth, Ethiopians in Diaspora must open a bank to which all Ethiopians
should
contribute to fund the povery project to finnace the various
opportunites which
will be opended for poor people, and which will by led by intelligent
and
upright Ethiopians and other world citizens.
Seventh, the poverty project must be poor people centered. Also,
wealthy
Ethiopians in Ethiopia and in its diaspora must be invited to
participate.
Finally, I appeal to all the Internet publishers to disseminate this
short
outline and invite Ethiopians not only to write but to act. Our program
of
declaring an unconditional war against poverty ought to be as relentless
as the
war against the violation of our soverignty.