VIEWPOINT
At this meeting, we demanded the University to allow us to make use of
the
University Cultural Center for the presentation of Oromo cultural
performances. Initially, the University received our request positively
and
permitted us to present our cultural performances on Thursdays. By
relying
on this permission, we started to make the necessary preparations for
the
performances. But an unspecified group composed of persons from the
Cultural
Centre, University Administration, University police and political
cadres
resisted our performances and preparations.
As a Federal Educational Institution, Addis Ababa University should
reflect
the multicultural character of Ethiopian society. Consequently, the
request
of Oromo students to take part in the cultural activities of the
Cultural
Centre was lawful and constitutional. But rather than properly
entertaining
the demand of Oromo students, the University Administration conceived
secretly a well-calculated formula which was intended to sabotage our
legitimate demand for equality.
The music show prepared for 18 of January 2004 was fully supported and
financed by Oromo peoples Democratic Organization (OPDO) in
consultation
with the Addis Ababa University Administration. As an academic
institution,
the University should have refrained itself from the temptation of
officially allowing a political party to use academic premises for
promoting
party line. In view of the fact that Oromo students have previously
asked to
advance their own culture at the University Cultural Center and been
refused, the act of the University to permit a political sponsored
music
show was a calculated provocation which was designed to trap those who
were
unsympathetic to the party line.
On the day of the incident on, January 18 2004, when some students
peacefully showed their disapproval of the political agitation being
made by
the organizers, the agent provocateurs who were anxiously waiting for
this
moment seized the opportunity and started to violently act and destroy
property. As Oromo students, we would like to express our disapproval
of
such acts honestly. On our part, we state publicly that any attempt
being
made to make us responsible for the act is simply a fiction. The main
target
of the clandestine group was to seal off once and for all the
legitimate
question of Oromo students for equality and maintain the hegemony they
have
over the University Cultural Centre and the University.
The question we have asked was a challenge to the status quo, which
prevailed in the University. We still believe that the University has
to
necessarily reflect multiculturalism in all its and profile since that
is
the only way it can be representative of the whole Ethiopian people;
the
Cultural Centre has to be the decisive institution in this regard.
For the proper understanding of the whole incident, what came out
immediately after the incident of January 18, 2004 is worth
considering.
Oromo students were depicted as responsible for the destruction of
property
and the violence over the government media without any independent
investigation and findings. The fabrication of a fiction by way of
producing
a letter purportedly written by Oromo students, which stated that Oromo
students were "proud of destroying property and responsible for the
incident", was totally nonsense on the part of who designed it. It was
an
insult to the Oromo people in general and Oromo students in particular.
The preparation of the letter was a futile orchestration, which was
designed
to form in the minds of all Ethiopian people wrong image regarding
Oromo
students and thus obtain the required acquiescence to the decision they
were
planning to take against the students. They wanted to demonstrate that
Oromos, and their children are against the law and irresponsible. In
the
history of this country, Oromos and their children never had a
propensity to
damage public property let alone publicly declaring that they do such
act as
the Government media has tried to portray us. No group in Ethiopia can
legitimately claim to be more protective of the property of Ethiopian
people
than Oromo people and its children. The Oromos are known in this
country as
the most law-abiding and tolerant citizens.
Having made the destruction they have planned, they arrested 8 Oromo
students from the University with full consent of the University
authorities' on January 18 2004, since the whole operation was a
sinister
design intended to trap Oromo students, they handpicked with greatest
care
those Oromo students who were at the forefront in challenging the
hegemony
of one cultural group in the activities of the University Cultural
Center.
Thus, the original intent of the group, hostile to our legitimate
questions
have been picked up in the night from their dormitories in secret but
have
not been found guilty of destroying the University property, other
Oromo
students appeared before the University authorities to seek
explanations
regarding the where bouts of the 8 arrested students.
The University authorities told the students that it would give the
required
explanations on January 21, 2004. Based on this, we appeared peacefully
before the President's office on January 21, 2004, in the afternoon.
But the
University authorities instead of giving us the required explanations
they
threatened us of being detained by police in mass. In the absence of a
single incident of violence or where no student threw a single stone,
as we
sat there waiting for the required explanations they ordered a Federal
police force and took more than 500 of us a Kolfe Police Training Camp
by a
number of police cars.
According to the presidents statement the action taken is authorised
under
AAU student regulations. Firstly, our gathering was made based on the
earlier agreement we have made with the University authorities on 19
January
2004. Secondly, we have not conspired nor have we attempted to conspire
since our questions were clearly presented to the president's office
publicly. Hence, the action taken by AAU administration is not legal.
At the camp, we have been ruthlessly punished and received in human and
degrading treatment by the police. Having recorded the full address of
each
student, the police force ordered us to leave the camp in groups of
four. We
have been told not to go to the university. We all left the camp in
different directions, as the area was strange to many of the students
who
came from the Regions it was difficult for us to find our ways.
Consequently, it has now become impossible to know the whereabouts of
many
students. Since the University has not communicated to the students
procedurally that they have been suspended, the exact number of
students who
have been suspended is not known. We could not enter the University and
take
our belongings after we left the police camp. Now our plea is, where it
is
the same University to which our parents have entrusted our safety,
including the provision of food and lodging chases us away, where do we
go
and to whom do we appeal? We feel insecure because it is our
government,
which should protect us at least from humanitarian point of view, has
thrown
us in the streets. In view of the fact that we are starved and do not
have
places to stay, and yet the appropriate authorities have chosen to
remain in
different, we feel abandoned by the entire Ethiopian people and the
world.
As a result of all these state of affairs, we are compelled to
communicate
the terrible conditions we are actually experiencing to any group or
institution that would like to help us survive the dangers we are
exposed to
and the threats awaiting us. We cannot go to our areas as we have been
portrayed as OLF sympathisers by the media; those officials in the
Regions
are not going to be friendly to us. Besides, since our ID cards have
been
taken from us, it is not easy to move about freely, in which case,
wherever
we turn the probability of our being detained is great.
In particular, we would like to respectfully appeal to the concerned
Federal
Governmental bodies, principally, the house of peoples'
Representatives, the
House of Federation and other humanitarian organisations to positively
welcome our problems and influence those responsible for suspending
hundreds
of exclusively Oromo students from a federal University. Those
responsible
for the rushed and ill-considered measure may try to justify their
actions,
but the problem is if things are left as they are, the implications of
this
move may have far-reaching repercussions for the country.
Finally, we demand:
-
The immediate and unconditional of the suspension and our return to the
University.
-
The immediate release of those students who have been imprisoned
without any
proof that they are the ones responsible for the destruction of the
property. They have the right to be releases on bail. These students
have
the right to be presumed innocent until a court establishes their
guilt.
The fabricated letter disseminated over the media that tried to
incriminate
Oromo students and misrepresent Oromos and Oromo students to the
Ethiopian
public as responsible for the destruction of University property has to
be
officially withdrawn. We still think fabricated letter has a damaging
effect
on the image of Oromo people and Oromo students in the eyes of
Ethiopian
people.
The investigation of the whole problem in the University and
particularly
the series of events leading to the recent incident by an independent
body.
The profile of the University or the extent to which the University has
become accommodative and pluralistic (multicultural) in all its
activities
and personnel has to be effectively investigated into.
Those responsible for initiating and orchestrating the incident by
permitting University premises to serve as political party propaganda
forums
have to be identified.
The University guarantees the safety of all students entrusted to it by
parents.
The University Cultural Center has to reflect in its activities the
multicultural character of Ethiopian society by way of accommodating
the
cultural performances of other nations, nationalities and peoples.
In its handling of the whole affairs, we still think the University has
not
been neutral. In its press release it stated about death threats being
"directed by the concerned group against other members of the student
body",
but when and how did the university verified this fact? Is it not
possible
for any interested group or individual to allege that he has been
threatened? Is it proper for AAU administration to readily accept such
claim
for granted? Obviously, it is unlikely for the Interim student's
council to
defend Oromo students where the very media of the Government has
already
depicted Oromo students as supporters of OLF. The evil design intended
by
AAU administration to create a rift between Oromo students and other
non-Oromo students including the Interim student's council would not
serve
the interests of AAU and the Country. In this regard we want to warn
the
Non-Oromo students of AAU the danger of such intrigues.
At the end we would like to draw the attention of all the concerned
authorities to one important fact. The university in co-operation with
Government media had aimed at isolating us from the student body and
Ethiopian people and thus deprives us of the possible support we could
get.
Doesn't the fact that such a huge number of students from one ethnic
group
have presented a problem to the AAU administration call for sober
evaluation
of the issue? Even the suspension of a single student should not be
made
swiftly? Giving such an ill-advised decision in a split of a second and
single-handedly judging on the fate of hundreds of the Oromo students
is
counter productive in so many ways to the country and to the harmony of
AAU
in the future.
Whatever the case is, those who think the fate of this country is in
their
hands should consider our petition and give us solution without delay.
If
you all disregard our request and the action taken bay AAU
administration is
maintained, we would then understand we are helpless as Oromos in this
country and then we will help ourselves if we can in our own ways.
Thank You,
Attached here are the names of students suspended from AAU. The names
of
some Oromo students suspended from Addis Ababa University and Dila
University
[Names of 365 expelled students removed for obivious reason]