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Authorities asked why a repoter is in jail


frezer negash
Frezer Negash (Photo: Ethiopian Review)
Reporters Without Borders today called on the Ethiopian authorities to explain why they have been holding Frezer Negash, a member of the opposition and a correspondent for the US news website Ethiopian Review, for the past week. Negash is three months pregnant.

"This new arrest once again shows that the Ethiopian authorities cannot stand their political opponents expressing their views in the media or on the Internet," the press freedom organisation said. "As no official charge has been brought against Negash, we consider her detention to be arbitrary."

Negash is being held at Maikelawi police station in Addis Ababa. According to the Ethiopian Review, the police searched her home on the day of her arrest, confiscating a computer, a camera and various documents. She is supposed to appear before a judge on 6 February to be told of the charges against her. Her lawyer, Solomon Demissie, was able to visit her on 1 February but he has not been told why his client was arrested. The authorities limited themselves to telling him that she was being held while the police pursue their enquiries.

Negash ran as an independent candidate in last May's parliamentary elections. At total of 15 journalists have been imprisoned in Ethiopia in the past three months.

Internet reporter held without charge: CPJ

"We are disturbed that Frezer Negash has joined at least 16 other journalists in jail in Ethiopia," said Ann Cooper, executive director of CPJ. "We call on Ethiopian authorities to release her immediately."

Kifle and two other CPJ sources said that Ethiopian officials had recently threatened Negash over her work for the Web site, which is extremely critical of the government.

Kifle said that Negash was accredited by the Ethiopian government as an Ethiopian Review correspondent. She also ran for parliament as an independent candidate in Ethiopia's May 2005 elections, but was defeated by a candidate from the opposition CUD party. Local sources told CPJ that Negash was known in the journalistic community in Addis Ababa, and that she attended government and opposition press conferences.

The government launched a crackdown on the press in November following protests over the disputed May elections. Fourteen detained journalists face charges of treason and genocide. Two more local journalists are serving jail sentences after being convicted of press offenses in December.

Kifle, who lives in the United States, is one of about a dozen journalists working for overseas media who were charged in absentia with treason and "trying to exert international pressure on the government with the explicit purpose of overthrowing the constitutional order," according to a translation of the charge sheet obtained by CPJ. Five journalists working for the U.S. government-funded Voice of America radio in Washington, D.C., were also among those charged in absentia.

The government expelled Anthony Mitchell, The Associated Press correspondent in Addis Ababa, on January 21, a day after he reported on renewed clashes between police and protesters in the capital.

Earlier this month, two freelance journalists who were arrested during the crackdown were released from detention without charge, according to CPJ sources. Authorities accused Meles Geset and Samuel Tasew of aiding Sisay Agena, one of the journalists arrested and charged with treason, while he was still in hiding, according to CPJ sources. CPJ had not previously documented the arrests, and is investigating the circumstances behind them.

CPJ is a New York-based, independent, nonprofit organization that works to safeguard press freedom worldwide. For more information, visit http://www.cpj.org.

For further information, contact Africa Program Coordinator Julia Crawford or Research Associate Alexis Arieff at CPJ, 330 Seventh Ave., New York, NY 10001, U.S.A., tel: +1 212 465 1004, fax: +1 212 465 9568, e-mail: africaprogram@cpj.org, Internet: http://www.cpj.org/

The information contained in this alert is the sole responsibility of CPJ. In citing this material for broadcast or publication, please credit CPJ.

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