Commentary

If not now, when?


At 76, leading human rights activist Mesfin Wolde-Mariam faces
At 76, leading human rights activist Prof. Mesfin W. Mariam faces treason charges
“The Ethiopian people can never improve their livelihood when they are deprived of freedom and continue to live in an environment of fear. They have seen it; they have repeatedly witnessed similar states of affair. With the population growing, destitution is definitely to get worse.

"The direction taken by the Woyane absolutely dignifies and aggravates poverty, and nothing will improve this way. Hence, the Ethiopian people resolutely and with confidence, will have to claim their freedom, show their desire to be free and elect those they want, trust and rely upon regardless of the consequences. Unless they are determined to demand for their freedom, they will never be free from a repressive rule. And unless they are free from repression, they will never extricate themselves from poverty. This is undeniable.

"It is impossible to achieve prosperity and development under a repressive rule. A repressive rule inhibits people of their energies. And in a country where people are inhibited of their potentials, the land cannot be developed. It is people who need to grow, develop and improve. By protecting their land and conserving their natural wealth, people convert resources into prosperity. What makes people human is freedom. Therefore, to claim their freedom, Ethiopians will have to say enough - enough to a repressive rule, enough to repression.” - Prof. Mesfin Wolde Mariam, Translated from an Amharic interview on Deutsche Welle (2005).

Over the course of the past six-months the world witnessed the brutal suppression of a popular democratic movement in Ethiopia. The divisive government, which ruled by deception for the past fourteen years rejected the people’s decision for change and remained in power using brute force. Crushing its challengers, it continued to destroy the foundations of democracy put in place through the long and arduous struggle of the Ethiopian people.

Continuous calls from the opposition for reconciliation, tolerance, unity, and respect for the people’s vote were arrogantly dismissed. Democratic beginnings taking hold after several years of abusive rule were instantly reversed and today, the country finds itself facing an uncertain future.

The rogue regime openly suppressed democratic rights and terrorized the population for favoring the opposition in the May election. Although the government used every means to muffle their voice, the people showed their discontent by organizing peaceful demonstrations to restore their rights. But the government, knowing that it has little support, pursued to quell the peaceful uprising by savagely intimidating the population.

As Ethiopians struggled to gain their freedom and dignity, the portion of the world that claims to be civilized reacted to this blatant assault on democracy with the usual contempt. Sometimes, with stoic indifference and often, with meddlesome interference, Westerners continued helping the government to further soil the sacred tenets of democracy. They idly watched the human rights abuses and neglected their promised obligation of democratic solidarity with the oppressed people of Ethiopia. Through their silence and subversive action they gave free reign to a power- obsessed leadership with genocidal tendencies to continue crushing the dream for freedom, tolerance, unity and development. The true nature of the West’s desire in Africa became clear as Ethiopians witnessed the absolute lack of interest to acknowledge and support the widely embraced popular struggle for good governance.

Despite the continuous plea by the majority, the West kept on making immoral and self- indulgent decisions that prompted the killing of innocent civilians, imprisonment of opposition leaders and torture of thousands of freedom seeking Ethiopians.

In a neurotic attempt to safeguard its interest, the West has made and keeps making irreconcilable decisions that jeopardize the advance of equality, peace, democracy and prosperity in Africa. This obsessive desire to maintain dominance at any cost is the main reason why Africa repeatedly fails to extricate itself from the grip of unmatched misery. The continent is wallowing in a state of chaotic suspense unable to move forward as a result of the subtle and not- so subtle conditions imposed on it by the West.

Democracy veiled dictatorial rule, state sponsored corruption, and ethnic division were systematically shoved into the throats of Ethiopians in the last fourteen years with the full consent and support of the West. In a space of just the last six months, the West repeatedly reacted selfishly committing cruel, undemocratic, and inhuman offenses against the Ethiopian people by morally and materially supporting a regime that, by all standards, breached the boundaries of decent governance.

Instead of firmly standing by the people in their quest for true democracy, Western diplomats continued undermining the decision made by the Ethiopian people. They meddled in Ethiopia’s internal affairs and made it clear that they have a different agenda that directly conflicts with the dreams and aspirations of the people. Defying the democratic right of the Ethiopian people to elect the government of their choice they have been observed making a concerted effort to help a popularly rejected leadership remain in power against the people’s wish.

Across the continent of Africa, similarly orchestrated convenient alliances with thugs and murderers have caused and keep causing extreme misery in which Western sabotage, interference, and indifference perpetrate despicable atrocities. The consequence of such vitriolic intrusion keeps the continent churning in a downward spiral where continuous wars/ethnic conflicts, poverty, and underdevelopment shatter any semblance of hope for the future.

The persistently prejudiced decisions made by Western governments and institutions to the misery and anguish of the African people could no longer be dismissed as lack of information, misunderstanding, or plain indifference. It has become clear that there is a deliberate scheme, which follows a distinct pattern pointing in the direction of an inherent desire to keep Africa vulnerable, weak, and useless for Africans leaving it exposed for exploitation.

Ethiopians made it sufficiently clear to the world through the ballot box that they want change. Nevertheless, none of the Western democracies had the moral courage to acknowledge this desire. Knowing very well that the May election was extensively rigged, many called for the opposition to accept defeat and join the dysfunctional parliament.

The opposition was chastised and threatened for rightfully refusing to join the parliament and take part in a staged drama, which in effect would be used as an instrument to appease Western donors and humiliate Ethiopians for the next five years. The fact that the TPLF/EPRDF dominated parliament does not have the desire or capacity to honor democratic principles was deliberately overlooked. The West made it clear that a comfortable but dangerous liaison with dictators is much more desirable than a long-term mutually beneficial cooperation with the Ethiopian people.

Even though the majority of Ethiopians voted for a new leadership indicating that they have endured enough repression under a mock democracy, they were consistently scorned by the Western world for wanting something better. The response they got for believing that they could bring about change through the democratic process was something unexpected from those who claim to be champions of democracy and is treacherously cruel. Clearly, the West expects Ethiopians to continue sacrificing their lives and future to ensure that its interests remain unaffected.

When the country’s prominent opposition politicians, civic leaders, journalists, and students were summarily arrested and denied bail the West kept silent. Expected outrage over the killing of more than eighty-eight demonstrators followed by mass arrests didn’t materialize soon enough. A deliberate crime against humanity intended to terrorize a helpless but hopeful populace failed to rattle the conscience of the West. In contrast, the rescue of two cheetah cubs in Eastern Ethiopia attracted overwhelming attention. Quick, unconditional, and unbiased compassion for the rescued cheetahs crowded the media from all corners of the Western world while the story of Ethiopians languishing under tyranny was, for the most part, neglected.

The European Union’s official resolution condemning the killing of innocent civilians and arrest of opposition leaders came after a long period of hesitation. The United States is still reluctant to condemn the despicable actions of the government and keeps pointing fingers at the opposition accusing them of inciting violence and criticizes their decision not to enter parliament.

While the arrest and indictment of the opposition leaders and others was obviously illegal under any circumstances, Westerners are urging the government to consider a fair trial. By calling for a trial instead of the unconditional release of all political prisoners, they are indirectly supporting the government’s plan to convict these people using fabricated evidence.

The opposition leaders who have committed no crime other than standing up for the people’s rights are held in prison waiting to be tried by a phony judicial system. They have been repeatedly denied bail and are accused of treason and genocide. Highly principled men and women with exceptional talent, courage, and integrity are treated like common criminals just because the West lacks the decency to uphold the creed it vows to honor.

Betraying their conscience, Westerners have shown their willingness to sacrifice innocent lives for their own benefit. It is hard to imagine that they would do such a thing realizing the magnitude of their action. This clearly shows how much they care and what our lives, future and dignity mean to them. Because of their deliberate and/or irresponsible behavior innocent human beings have been subjected to extra-judicial imprisonment and may face execution or long-term sentences. With all the evidence in front of their eyes, Westerners obstinately refuse to acknowledge the truth. The government forces who couldn’t accept defeat at the ballot box incited the violence and none of the accused leaders was involved. Unfortunately, Westerners seem to be determined not to change their position when it comes to their interest no matter how morally repulsive their action may be.

Lame and face saving measures such as reducing direct aid and requests to free the opposition leaders are beginning to emerge out of Western capitals after Ethiopians held continuous demonstrations in cities around the world. The courageous move by the real honorable Anna Gomez and a few other local and international heroes helped garner some response. But a strong unambiguous support for the Ethiopian cause has not yet materialized.

In a sad attempt to claim that it has done something to address the issue, the United States went as far as refusing to sell no more Humvees to the government. This is a typical example of how the West usually reacts to Africa’s problems. When Ethiopians call for the restoration of their inalienable right for democracy, what they get in return is some superficial gesture, which has little or no significance to the issue at hand.

To add insult to injury, a Western initiated effort is underway to help the government “sweep the dirt under the rug.” Western allies are frantically advising the government to investigate the violence and begin the trials of the opposition leaders. After innocent civilians are gunned down in broad daylight, urging the government to set up its own commission and investigate the heinous crime it committed itself is a travesty that should put all those who claim to be civilized to shame. In effect, they are asking the criminal government to justify its reason for killing and arresting innocent civilians.

Additionally, as if the severe psychological and physical damage they allowed to be inflicted on the Ethiopian people is not enough, Westerners are now working with the government and groups who claim to represent the opposition by completely ignoring the widely popular Coalition for Unity and Democracy Party (CUDP) and its imprisoned leadership. Their plan is to neutralizing the real CUDP and clone a mild mannered opposition programmed to cater to their needs, which is willing to play their game of deception. By creating a toothless opposition with the shape and form of the CUDP made up of traitors, ethnic chauvinists, and opportunists their intention is to demoralize Ethiopians from ever hoping for unity and democracy.

The West’s deliberate refusal to unconditionally condemn the crimes committed by the government has caused severe hindrance to the democratization process in Ethiopia. And what transpired in the past fourteen years supports the assertion that democracy that enhances Ethiopia’s independence, self-confidence, and rights of its people is not acceptable and could not be supported by the West. An African country, which assertively pushes to protect its own interest and is a successful model of democracy, is perceived as a threat to Western interests. The current Ethiopian saga is a prime example of the deliberate sabotage Africa endures at the hands of the West. As a result of the unflinching support it receives from the West, the regime that rudely exhausted its welcome with the Ethiopian people has gained even more arrogant confidence. Consequently, the escalating crisis is being allowed to reach a point of no return. Constantly threatened by a government that refuses to honor the people’s desire and duped by the West, which broke its promise, Ethiopians have realized that they could depend on nobody else but themselves. Regardless of the rhetoric from those who want to divide them, they are ready to stand together and restore Ethiopia’s glory. With or without help from the West, they are determined to create a system, which honors true democracy.

In the words of the distinguished Professor Mesfin and his courageous colleagues suffering in prison, the Ethiopian people have said enough to suppression, enough to repression. The people’s vote has been stolen and there is no compromise. Nobody should expect them to choose repression over freedom. Not even for one day, let alone for five long, miserable, and destructive years.

The superficial sympathy displayed by many Westerners and the call to free Africa from its misery while helping it destroy itself is really getting old. Shedding crocodile tears after facilitating and enhancing the slide towards disaster should no longer be the norm in which this world operates in the 21st Century. Just like everybody else Ethiopians want justice, freedom and dignity. The democratic rights of Ethiopians to choose a government favored by the majority should be as sacred as anybody else’s. Democracy conveniently modified to accommodate the selfish needs of greedy leaders and foreign governments should no longer be considered as a viable option. The consequences are grave and it is not good for the world. It degrades humanity and helps extinguish the spirit of democracy. The world community should bear in mind that the suppression of democracy in a remote corner of the world is a threat to all humankind. There is nothing more ethically and morally reprehensible than helping to sustain a government that destroys the hopes and dreams of its own people in exchange for influence and interest.

The Kofi Annans, the Bob Geldofs, the Bonos, the Mandelas, the Desmond Tutus, prominent civic leaders and all others concerned for the future of this planet should recognize the fact that whatever they do, unless the basic problem that creates the injustice, mismanagement, bad governance, corruption, and dominance is effectively addressed the world will continue to see even worse disasters. The results of droughts, famine, poverty, genocide, underdevelopment etc., are all functions of government failure to address the people’s needs. Those who help corrupt and oppressive governments to continue destroying the lives of their people are in no way better than those who directly subject people to misery. The betrayal of truth for convenience has caused enough misery in Africa. It will not and should not be tolerated any more.

It is time to free Africa from the debilitating shackles it has been forced to endure so far. Ethiopians have made up their mind to go forward with democracy. If those who stand up for truth and justice don’t raise their voices to help Ethiopians in their quest for fairness today, when will they?

Free all political prisoners. Let Ethiopians determine their destiny through unity and democracy. Give true unadulterated democracy the honor and chance it deserves.


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